magnum/src/Magnum/Math/Test/Matrix3Test.cpp

/*
    This file is part of Magnum.

    Copyright © 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
              Vladimír Vondruš <mosra@centrum.cz>

    Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
    copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
    to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
    the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
    and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
    Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

    The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
    in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
    IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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    FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
    DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/

#include <sstream>
#include <Corrade/TestSuite/Tester.h>
#include <Corrade/Utility/Configuration.h>

#include "Magnum/Math/Matrix3.h"

struct Mat3 {
    float a[9];
};

namespace Magnum { namespace Math {

namespace Implementation {

template<> struct RectangularMatrixConverter<3, 3, float, Mat3> {
    constexpr static RectangularMatrix<3, 3, Float> from(const Mat3& other) {
        return RectangularMatrix<3, 3, Float>(
            Vector<3, Float>(other.a[0], other.a[1], other.a[2]),
            Vector<3, Float>(other.a[3], other.a[4], other.a[5]),
            Vector<3, Float>(other.a[6], other.a[7], other.a[8]));
    }

    constexpr static Mat3 to(const RectangularMatrix<3, 3, Float>& other) {
        return Mat3{{other[0][0], other[0][1], other[0][2],
                     other[1][0], other[1][1], other[1][2],
                     other[2][0], other[2][1], other[2][2]}};
    }
};

}

namespace Test {

class Matrix3Test: public Corrade::TestSuite::Tester {
    public:
        Matrix3Test();

        void construct();
        void constructIdentity();
        void constructZero();
        void constructConversion();
        void constructCopy();

        void convert();

        void isRigidTransformation();

        void translation();
        void scaling();
        void rotation();
        void reflection();
        void reflectionIsScaling();
        void projection();
        void fromParts();
        void rotationScalingPart();
        void rotationNormalizedPart();
        void rotationPart();
        void uniformScalingPart();
        void vectorParts();
        void invertedRigid();
        void transform();

        void debug();
        void configuration();
};

typedef Math::Deg<Float> Deg;
typedef Math::Matrix3<Float> Matrix3;
typedef Math::Matrix3<Int> Matrix3i;
typedef Math::Matrix2x2<Float> Matrix2x2;
typedef Math::Vector3<Float> Vector3;
typedef Math::Vector2<Float> Vector2;

Matrix3Test::Matrix3Test() {
    addTests({&Matrix3Test::construct,
              &Matrix3Test::constructIdentity,
              &Matrix3Test::constructZero,
              &Matrix3Test::constructConversion,
              &Matrix3Test::constructCopy,

              &Matrix3Test::convert,

              &Matrix3Test::isRigidTransformation,

              &Matrix3Test::translation,
              &Matrix3Test::scaling,
              &Matrix3Test::rotation,
              &Matrix3Test::reflection,
              &Matrix3Test::reflectionIsScaling,
              &Matrix3Test::projection,
              &Matrix3Test::fromParts,
              &Matrix3Test::rotationScalingPart,
              &Matrix3Test::rotationNormalizedPart,
              &Matrix3Test::rotationPart,
              &Matrix3Test::uniformScalingPart,
              &Matrix3Test::vectorParts,
              &Matrix3Test::invertedRigid,
              &Matrix3Test::transform,

              &Matrix3Test::debug,
              &Matrix3Test::configuration});
}

void Matrix3Test::construct() {
    constexpr Matrix3 a = {{3.0f,  5.0f, 8.0f},
                           {4.5f,  4.0f, 7.0f},
                           {7.9f, -1.0f, 8.0f}};
    CORRADE_COMPARE(a, Matrix3({3.0f,  5.0f, 8.0f},
                               {4.5f,  4.0f, 7.0f},
                               {7.9f, -1.0f, 8.0f}));
}

void Matrix3Test::constructIdentity() {
    constexpr Matrix3 identity;
    constexpr Matrix3 identity2(Matrix3::Identity);
    constexpr Matrix3 identity3(Matrix3::Identity, 4.0f);

    Matrix3 identityExpected({1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f},
                             {0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f},
                             {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f});

    Matrix3 identity3Expected({4.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f},
                              {0.0f, 4.0f, 0.0f},
                              {0.0f, 0.0f, 4.0f});

    CORRADE_COMPARE(identity, identityExpected);
    CORRADE_COMPARE(identity2, identityExpected);
    CORRADE_COMPARE(identity3, identity3Expected);
}

void Matrix3Test::constructZero() {
    constexpr Matrix3 a(Matrix3::Zero);
    CORRADE_COMPARE(a, Matrix3({0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f},
                               {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f},
                               {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}));
}

void Matrix3Test::constructConversion() {
    constexpr Matrix3 a({3.0f,  5.0f, 8.0f},
                        {4.5f,  4.0f, 7.0f},
                        {7.9f, -1.0f, 8.0f});
    constexpr Matrix3i b(a);
    CORRADE_COMPARE(b, Matrix3i({3,  5, 8},
                                {4,  4, 7},
                                {7, -1, 8}));

    /* Implicit conversion is not allowed */
    CORRADE_VERIFY(!(std::is_convertible<Matrix3, Matrix3i>::value));
}

void Matrix3Test::constructCopy() {
    constexpr RectangularMatrix<3, 3, Float> a(Vector<3, Float>(3.0f,  5.0f, 8.0f),
                                               Vector<3, Float>(4.5f,  4.0f, 7.0f),
                                               Vector<3, Float>(7.9f, -1.0f, 8.0f));
    constexpr Matrix3 b(a);
    CORRADE_COMPARE(b, Matrix3({3.0f,  5.0f, 8.0f},
                               {4.5f,  4.0f, 7.0f},
                               {7.9f, -1.0f, 8.0f}));
}

void Matrix3Test::convert() {
    constexpr Mat3 a{{1.5f,  2.0f, -3.5f,
                      2.0f, -3.1f,  0.4f,
                      9.5f, -1.5f,  0.1f}};
    constexpr Matrix3 b(Vector3(1.5f, 2.0f, -3.5f),
                        Vector3(2.0f, -3.1f,  0.4f),
                        Vector3(9.5f, -1.5f,  0.1f));

    constexpr Matrix3 c(b);
    CORRADE_COMPARE(c, b);

    constexpr Mat3 d(b);
    for(std::size_t i = 0; i != 9; ++i)
        CORRADE_COMPARE(d.a[0], a.a[0]);

    /* Implicit conversion is not allowed */
    CORRADE_VERIFY(!(std::is_convertible<Mat3, Matrix3>::value));
    CORRADE_VERIFY(!(std::is_convertible<Matrix3, Mat3>::value));
}

void Matrix3Test::isRigidTransformation() {
    CORRADE_VERIFY(!Matrix3({1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f},
                            {0.1f, 1.0f, 0.0f},
                            {5.0f, 4.0f, 1.0f}).isRigidTransformation());
    CORRADE_VERIFY(!Matrix3({1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f},
                            {0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f},
                            {5.0f, 4.0f, 0.0f}).isRigidTransformation());
    CORRADE_VERIFY(Matrix3({1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f},
                           {0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f},
                           {5.0f, 4.0f, 1.0f}).isRigidTransformation());
}

void Matrix3Test::translation() {
    constexpr Matrix3 a = Matrix3::translation({3.0f, 1.0f});
    CORRADE_COMPARE(a, Matrix3({1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f},
                               {0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f},
                               {3.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f}));
}

void Matrix3Test::scaling() {
    constexpr Matrix3 a = Matrix3::scaling({3.0f, 1.5f});
    CORRADE_COMPARE(a, Matrix3({3.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f},
                               {0.0f, 1.5f, 0.0f},
                               {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f}));
}

void Matrix3Test::rotation() {
    Matrix3 matrix({ 0.965926f, 0.258819f, 0.0f},
                   {-0.258819f, 0.965926f, 0.0f},
                   {      0.0f,      0.0f, 1.0f});

    CORRADE_COMPARE(Matrix3::rotation(Deg(15.0f)), matrix);
}

void Matrix3Test::reflection() {
    std::ostringstream o;
    Error::setOutput(&o);

    Vector2 normal(-1.0f, 2.0f);

    CORRADE_COMPARE(Matrix3::reflection(normal), Matrix3());
    CORRADE_COMPARE(o.str(), "Math::Matrix3::reflection(): normal must be normalized\n");

    Matrix3 actual = Matrix3::reflection(normal.normalized());
    Matrix3 expected({0.6f,  0.8f, 0.0f},
                     {0.8f, -0.6f, 0.0f},
                     {0.0f,  0.0f, 1.0f});

    CORRADE_COMPARE(actual*actual, Matrix3());
    CORRADE_COMPARE(actual.transformVector(normal), -normal);
    CORRADE_COMPARE(actual, expected);
}

void Matrix3Test::reflectionIsScaling() {
    CORRADE_COMPARE(Matrix3::reflection(Vector2::yAxis()), Matrix3::scaling(Vector2::yScale(-1.0f)));
}

void Matrix3Test::projection() {
    Matrix3 expected({2.0f/4.0f,      0.0f, 0.0f},
                     {     0.0f, 2.0f/3.0f, 0.0f},
                     {     0.0f,      0.0f, 1.0f});

    CORRADE_COMPARE(Matrix3::projection({4.0f, 3.0f}), expected);
}

void Matrix3Test::fromParts() {
    constexpr Matrix2x2 rotationScaling(Vector2(3.0f, 5.0f),
                                        Vector2(4.0f, 4.0f));
    constexpr Vector2 translation(7.0f, -1.0f);
    constexpr Matrix3 a = Matrix3::from(rotationScaling, translation);

    CORRADE_COMPARE(a, Matrix3({3.0f,  5.0f, 0.0f},
                               {4.0f,  4.0f, 0.0f},
                               {7.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f}));
}

void Matrix3Test::rotationScalingPart() {
    constexpr Matrix3 a({3.0f,  5.0f, 8.0f},
                        {4.0f,  4.0f, 7.0f},
                        {7.0f, -1.0f, 8.0f});
    constexpr Matrix2x2 b = a.rotationScaling();

    CORRADE_COMPARE(b, Matrix2x2(Vector2(3.0f, 5.0f),
                                 Vector2(4.0f, 4.0f)));
}

void Matrix3Test::rotationNormalizedPart() {
    std::ostringstream o;
    Error::setOutput(&o);

    Matrix3 a({1.0f,  0.0f, 8.0f},
              {1.0f,  0.1f, 7.0f},
              {7.0f, -1.0f, 8.0f});
    a.rotationNormalized();

    CORRADE_COMPARE(o.str(), "Math::Matrix3::rotationNormalized(): the rotation part is not normalized\n");

    Matrix3 b({ 0.965926f, 0.258819f, 1.0f},
              {-0.258819f, 0.965926f, 3.0f},
              {      0.0f,      0.0f, 1.0f});
    CORRADE_COMPARE(b.rotationNormalized(), Matrix2x2(Vector2( 0.965926f, 0.258819f),
                                                      Vector2(-0.258819f, 0.965926f)));
}

void Matrix3Test::rotationPart() {
    Matrix3 rotation = Matrix3::rotation(Deg(15.0f));
    Matrix2x2 expectedRotationPart(Vector2( 0.965926f, 0.258819f),
                                   Vector2(-0.258819f, 0.965926f));

    /* For rotation and translation this is the same as rotationScaling() */
    Matrix3 rotationTranslation = rotation*Matrix3::translation({2.0f, 5.0f});
    Matrix2x2 rotationTranslationPart = rotationTranslation.rotation();
    CORRADE_COMPARE(rotationTranslationPart, rotationTranslation.rotationScaling());
    CORRADE_COMPARE(rotationTranslationPart, expectedRotationPart);

    /* Test uniform scaling */
    Matrix3 rotationScaling = rotation*Matrix3::scaling(Vector2(3.0f));
    Matrix2x2 rotationScalingPart = rotationScaling.rotation();
    CORRADE_COMPARE(rotationScalingPart.determinant(), 1.0f);
    CORRADE_COMPARE(rotationScalingPart*rotationScalingPart.transposed(), Matrix2x2());
    CORRADE_COMPARE(rotationScalingPart, expectedRotationPart);

    /* Fails on non-uniform scaling */
    std::ostringstream o;
    Error::setOutput(&o);
    Matrix2x2 rotationScaling2 = (rotation*Matrix3::scaling(Vector2::yScale(3.5f))).rotation();
    CORRADE_COMPARE(o.str(), "Math::Matrix3::rotation(): the matrix doesn't have uniform scaling\n");
    CORRADE_COMPARE(rotationScaling2, Matrix2x2());
}

void Matrix3Test::uniformScalingPart() {
    const Matrix3 rotation = Matrix3::rotation(Deg(-74.0f));

    /* Test uniform scaling */
    CORRADE_COMPARE((rotation*Matrix3::scaling(Vector2(3.0f))).uniformScaling(), 3.0f);

    /* Fails on non-uniform scaling */
    std::ostringstream o;
    Error::setOutput(&o);
    const Float nonUniformScaling = (rotation*Matrix3::scaling(Vector2::yScale(3.0f))).uniformScaling();
    CORRADE_COMPARE(o.str(), "Math::Matrix3::uniformScaling(): the matrix doesn't have uniform scaling\n");
    CORRADE_COMPARE(nonUniformScaling, 0.0f);
}

void Matrix3Test::vectorParts() {
    constexpr Matrix3 a({15.0f,  0.0f, 0.0f},
                        { 0.0f, -3.0f, 0.0f},
                        {-5.0f, 12.0f, 1.0f});
    constexpr Vector2 right = a.right();
    constexpr Vector2 up = a.up();
    constexpr Vector2 translation = a.translation();

    CORRADE_COMPARE(right, Vector2::xAxis(15.0f));
    CORRADE_COMPARE(up, Vector2::yAxis(-3.0f));
    CORRADE_COMPARE(translation, Vector2(-5.0f, 12.0f));
}

void Matrix3Test::invertedRigid() {
    Matrix3 actual = Matrix3::rotation(Deg(-74.0f))*
                     Matrix3::reflection(Vector2(0.5f, -2.0f).normalized())*
                     Matrix3::translation({2.0f, -3.0f});
    Matrix3 expected = Matrix3::translation({-2.0f, 3.0f})*
                       Matrix3::reflection(Vector2(0.5f, -2.0f).normalized())*
                       Matrix3::rotation(Deg(74.0f));

    std::ostringstream o;
    Error::setOutput(&o);
    (2*actual).invertedRigid();
    CORRADE_COMPARE(o.str(), "Math::Matrix3::invertedRigid(): the matrix doesn't represent rigid transformation\n");

    CORRADE_COMPARE(actual.invertedRigid(), expected);
    CORRADE_COMPARE(actual.invertedRigid(), actual.inverted());
}

void Matrix3Test::transform() {
    Matrix3 a = Matrix3::translation({1.0f, -5.0f})*Matrix3::rotation(Deg(90.0f));
    Vector2 v(1.0f, -2.0f);

    CORRADE_COMPARE(a.transformVector(v), Vector2(2.0f, 1.0f));
    CORRADE_COMPARE(a.transformPoint(v), Vector2(3.0f, -4.0f));
}

void Matrix3Test::debug() {
    Matrix3 m({3.0f,  5.0f, 8.0f},
              {4.0f,  4.0f, 7.0f},
              {7.0f, -1.0f, 8.0f});

    std::ostringstream o;
    Debug(&o) << m;
    CORRADE_COMPARE(o.str(), "Matrix(3, 4, 7,\n"
                             "       5, 4, -1,\n"
                             "       8, 7, 8)\n");
}

void Matrix3Test::configuration() {
    Corrade::Utility::Configuration c;

    Matrix3 m({5.0f, 8.0f,   4.0f},
              {4.0f, 7.0f, 3.125f},
              {4.0f, 5.0f,  9.55f});
    std::string value("5 4 4 8 7 5 4 3.125 9.55");

    c.setValue("matrix", m);
    CORRADE_COMPARE(c.value("matrix"), value);
    CORRADE_COMPARE(c.value<Matrix3>("matrix"), m);
}

}}}

CORRADE_TEST_MAIN(Magnum::Math::Test::Matrix3Test)